LBTT on a £450,000 house in Scotland
Buying a £450,000 home in Scotland? A home mover pays £18,350 Land and Buildings Transaction Tax, 4.08% of the price.
- Moving home
- £18,350
- First-time buyer
- £17,750
- Second home or buy-to-let
- £54,350
- Same price in England
- £12,500
- HMRC 2026/27 rates
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LBTT on a £450,000 property in Scotland is £18,350 for a home mover, £17,750 for a first-time buyer and £54,350 for a second home or buy-to-let.
How £18,350 is worked out
| Portion of the price | Rate | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| £0 to £145,000 | 0% | £0 |
| £145,000 to £250,000 | 2% | £2,100 |
| £250,000 to £325,000 | 5% | £3,750 |
| £325,000 to £450,000 | 10% | £12,500 |
| Total stamp duty | 4.08% | £18,350 |
£450,000 across the UK
Property tax on a home mover's £450,000 purchase in each nation. Scotland charges less than England on cheaper homes and more on expensive ones, because its 10% band starts at £325,000.
The rest of a £450,000 purchase
With a 10% deposit you would borrow about £405,000. At 4.5% over 25 years that is £2,251 a month (see a £400,000 mortgage). Most lenders would want a household income of around £90,000: what £90,000 can borrow.
LBTT on nearby prices
Questions people ask
Do first-time buyers pay LBTT on £450,000?
Yes, £17,750. First-time buyer relief raises the nil rate band to £175,000, which saves up to £600.
How much LBTT is due on a £450,000 second home or buy-to-let?
£54,350. That is the normal LBTT of £18,350 plus the 8% Additional Dwelling Supplement on the whole price, £36,000.
How does Scotland compare with England on £450,000?
In England a home mover pays £12,500 stamp duty on £450,000, £5,850 less than the £18,350 LBTT in Scotland.